o-chem help

Strong nucleophiles you need to know [with study guide & chart]

What are strong nucleophiles?   Strong nucleophiles: Strong nucleophiles…this is why molecules react. The nucleophilic site of the nucleophile is the region of a molecule that is reactive and has the electron density. Strong nucleophiles are VERY important throughout organic chemistry, but will be especially important when trying to determine the products of elimination and …

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Steps of a Free Radical Reactions [simplified – with a great diagram]

The steps of free radical reactions in 2022 This is one of the best depictions of the steps of free radical reactions I have seen.   It shows what can go on in this reactions and how we get from starting material to desired final product. Radical reactions: a quick overview first. A radical reaction is a …

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What is a hydrogen bond? [With free chemistry study guide]

What is a hydrogen bond? A hydrogen bond is an electrostatic attraction between an electronegative atom (one that has lone pair electrons) and a hydrogen atom bound to an electronegative atom. Because the electronegative atom has lone pair electrons and steals some electron density from other places, it takes on a partial negative charge, symbolized …

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How to Ace Organic Chemistry with EASE: a free mini-course

Some helpful links Full version of EASE — click here AceOrganicChem Elite—Learn more here. How to Crush Organic Chemistry – more information on it. Our blog posts — helpful info for organic chemistry Our test banks – lotsa free practice exams Ace Organic Chemistry with EASE. This is not organic chemistry for dummies, but organic …

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How many O3 resonance structures are there? [with study guide & diagrams]

How many O3 resonance structures can be drawn? How many O3 resonance structures can be drawn? The answer is simple: two.  Briefly, if you follow the octet rule, you will see the oxygen atoms are connected linearly, where the central oxygen atom is always positively charged, and the terminal oxygen atoms are either negatively charged …

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